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A question on the impact of Wal-Mart's customer centric philosophy on corporate cultures

I was pondering the Wal-Mart philosophy the other day and I began to appreciate Sam Walton even more.  Sam Walton has been a hero of mine ever since I worked at Wal-Mart in the 90's.  One of Wal-Mart?s guiding principles has always been "Respect for the Customer".  This rule created a dynamic culture that really was "customer centric".  I can think of hundreds of examples of employees exceeding customer expectations and going out of their way in the name of customer service.  I know it's a bit different now but here is the Wal-Mart I worked for. 

When one customer locked her keys in her car, maintenance helped unlock the vehicle.  An automotive specialist jumped a customer's car when they accidentally left their lights on.  Lawn and garden workers shared planting tips and the guys in electronics retrieved stuck DVDs from a customer's DVD player.  If your watch battery died, jewelry would replace it for you at no extra charge. 

You couldn't find this level of service at other stores.  Only at Wal-Mart did this powerful culture thrive.  Wal-Mart was the place where departments were purposely over-staffed so that there would be knowledgeable associates available to assist customers.  Employees were given time to learn about the products they sold so that they could assist customers in making the right selection.  Employees even got the chance to assist in product placement with the VPI (Volume Producing Item) program making them more enthusiastic about the products they sold. 

So why am I talking about Wal-Mart, fifteen or twenty years ago?  Why would this be relevant now?  Well, you?ve probably heard about the McDonalds impact on culture.  Articles have been written on the impact McDonalds has had on our general workforce because so many people have worked at McDonalds at one point in time in their lives.   Many of these people carried the McDonalds values into their next positions.  The McDonalds culture was especially impactful because it is a first job for many people.  McDonalds employs between 1.5 and 2 million people worldwide.  Wal-Mart employs 2.1 million people.  This makes me wonder how much Wal-Mart has influenced corporate cultures around the world.  Have people taken the Wal-Mart customer centric philosophy with them after working there?  Has it changed their values in a positive way?  Has is helped shape other corporate cultures?  These are things I would love to find out for I know it changed my customer service philosophy. 

DPM and Exchange Server 2003 x86
For those of you using Microsoft's Data Protection Manager and Exchange Server 2003 x86, you will definitely want to check out this blog entry.  We followed the Microsoft guides for using DPM with Exchange 2003 but the guides give you the wrong information and you end up with consistency errors.  This blog tells you the fix. 



Star Trek Biofilters and Terahertz ray technology
The biofilters from Star Trek may some day become reality.  The Star Trek biofilter is a device that scans for harmful biological substances and it was primarily used as part of the transporter system.  This technology that seemed so fantastical might soon be seen in airports, hospitals, postal offices, and ports.  The technology is called a terahertz scanner.  Terahertz ray technology is being researched as a way to identify bioterrorism agents in amounts as small as parts per billion.  Terahertz scanners operate on a different area of the spectrum from x-rays so scans from them would not be harmful to people.  These scanners, if perfected, could be installed to check packages for harmful agents or to check people entering and leaving secure areas to determine if they are carrying a harmful agent.  The scanners work in real time so there is no need to wait for an interpretation of a scan.  People could walk through an area normally and only be stopped if there was a concern with the terahertz findings. 

See this article in the New Jersey times for more details. 
Dolby TrueHD comes to HTPC's
Aimee and I use our home theater a lot and so when our DVD player started skipping on disks we got frustrated.  I tried cleaning it but good hygiene is not the cure for every electronic woe.  Normally I would just replace the DVD player.  After all, DVD players are around $20 these days.  My DVD player however is built into the projector so I searched for a different solution. 

I decided to upgrade my Home Theater PC (HTPC).  It is already connected to the projector so I don't have to worry about plugging and unplugging devices from my projector.  Of course it needed a few upgrades.  Since I always watched DVDs on the projector DVD player I never needed one on the HTPC so I built it with a standard CD-Rom.  I plan to upgrade to Blu Ray and 1080p video sometime so I figured I should just install a Blu Ray drive in it.  With a little price shopping I found one on sale and ordered it.  I started to get excited about Blu Ray audio.  Since my projector is only 720p I will not get to experience the great video quality from Blue Ray until I eventually upgrade but I already have a 7.1 system hooked up.  I figured I would hear a marked improvement when watching Blu Ray disks but then I learned some bad news.  Most of the 7.1 cards out there do not support Dolby TrueHD, the impressive audio standard I was looking forward to. 

I had to rectify this situation so I began looking for a card that could handle it.  Low and behold, I found the ASUS Xonar HDAV1.3.  It is a PCI card with 2 HDMI ports (one input and one output) and a S/PDIF port on it.  This card can provide the true Blu Ray audio experience and it even comes with a low profile adapter for smaller cases. 

Benchmark Reviews has a nice review of the card here: http://benchmarkreviews.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=341&Itemid=59&limit=1&limitstart=0
Windows 7 and the Microsoft Strategic Commander
Microsoft released one of the greatest gaming controllers with the Strategic Commander back in 2001.  The controller fits perfectly in your left hand so that your right hand can still use a mouse.  It has six programmable buttons and three shift keys for 24 possible combinations.  Beside the buttons is zoom bar that allows you to zoom in and out.  The entire unit swivels on a base so that you can change orientation in a game.  A toggle switch on the side allows you to change modes.  Three modes can be programmed giving you 72 possible programmable buttons.  Using their sidewinders software you can assign complex actions to the buttons such as shift and 1 or a series of steps like shift + 1 and then alt + C.  You might wonder how this could be useful so let me explain. 

You are playing a real time strategy game and you want to built a barracks to produce units.  Normally you would click on a free worker and then select build structure and then select the barracks.  There are key combinations to perform each of these tasks but most of us do not memorize all of them.  Some gamers might memorize the last one which in this case we will assume to be the letter B.  With the strategic commander you can do all that with the press of one button.  Program a button to execute Shift + A to select an available worker then S for build structure and then B for the barracks.  It is easy to see how this controller can improve your gameplay. 

The strategic commander can also be used for regular windows tasks.  The programming works in the same way.  You can set a button to open your favorite programs or copy, paste, delete.  Photoshop users can program macros into the buttons to perform edits quickly.  The device is really amazing. 

You're probably wondering why you've never heard of it if it's so great.  Well, Microsoft discontinued the device in 2003 citing poor sales as the reason.  Still, enthusiasts created drivers for Windows XP and then Vista and now Windows 7.  For Windows 7 you can use a driver called ATK0110 ACPI Utility (Download for Vista works on Windows 7) and software called Strategic Engine to program it.

So for those of you with strategic commanders, dust them and use them again.  If you don't have one an ebay search will still turn up results. 
ASP AJAX and IIS7
I have been struggling with some ASP AJAX code.  I moved the site from Server 2003 32-bit IIS6 to IIS7 on Server 2008 64-bit.  After a lot of searching and banging my head against the wall I found a blog on MSDN that told me how to add a binding redirect to my web config file so that the code would use the AJAX built into .NET 3.5.  Here it is. 

<runtime>

    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">

      <dependentAssembly>

        <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Extensions" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35"/>

        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-1.1.0.0" newVersion="3.5.0.0"/>

      </dependentAssembly>

    </assemblyBinding>

  </runtime>


Obtained from: http://blogs.msdn.com/webdevtools/archive/2007/07/28/upgrading-asp-net-ajax-1-0-websites-and-web-applications-to-net-framework-3-5.aspx




Vatterott College 2010 Commencement Address
I was honored to be selected as the commencement speaker for Vatterott College's 2010 graduation on May 8.  It was a wonderful graduation. Afterward many people stopped by to tell me their appreciation for what I said.  It was encouraging to know that I was able to inspire the students and their parents.  Here is the speech titled "A Rewarding Life".

Faculty and staff, parents and friends of the graduates, and the graduating class of 2010.  It?s a great honor to commemorate your graduation and all the dedication and effort that went into it.  You should be proud. 

I?m sure you?re eager to leave here, diploma in hand, to celebrate with all your friends.  Before you do, let me share three features of a rewarding life.  These features will help you live a fulfilling life of meaning and purpose. 

First, be willing to change.  We live in a world where innovation is crucial to success.  It?s a volatile world where changes occur in the blink of an eye.  I encourage you to be flexible and ready to adapt. 

Second, cultivate real relationships.  Career pursuits, technology, entertainment, and life pressures have a way of distancing us from others.  Don?t let that happen.  Establish deep relationships with a few close people.  They?re the ones who can be relied on in troubled times and they make life worth living. 

Third, enjoy the journey.  Goals are necessary and wonderful but don?t let your joy only come at their completion.  Be satisfied in the journey.  You?ll always be working towards something.  Up till now it was your degree.  Tomorrow it will be something else.  Be proud today for what you?ve achieved and rejoice tomorrow for what you pursue.  Seize the joy in each day for it is there.  You just need to look for it. 

Leading a rewarding life involves change.  There?s a picture in my office of a tree in a meadow.  Beneath the picture is the word change written in all caps.  Little buds of spring can be seen sprouting from the tree?s limbs under a bright sunny sky.  The scene changes when viewed from different angles.  In one, leaves take form clothing it in a beautiful green canopy.  Another shows it adorned with the colorful leaves of fall.  The last depicts it with snow covering its bare branches surrounded by an untouched sea of white powdery snow. 

I look at this picture often.  It?s a reminder that change is a natural part of life.  We sometimes forget that, despite the fact that we?ve lived with constant change throughout our lives.  After all, we change our diet, our interests, and those we associate with.  So why do we find change so difficult to deal with? 

The main reason is control.  Diet, interests, and friends are things we have control over.  The difficulty comes when change is forced upon us.  Lack of control can create uncertainty and fear.  Some try to resist change but that just makes life harder.  It can increase stress and result in missed opportunities.  I want to impress on you that change is good for us.  It makes life interesting. 

So how do we conquer our fear of change?   You can do it in two ways.  First, learn to expect it. 

In 2001, I attended a conference where the founder of a Japanese animation studio described how he switched all the computers in his company from PC to Mac and then back again a few years later.  He did it to compel his staff to do tasks differently.  He wanted them to become accustomed to approaching problems in a new way, often discovering better methods in the process.  His technique made quite a statement to his employees and they remain a creative and profitable company today because they expect change.  In fact, they seek it out. 

The second method for conquering fear of change is to seek to understand it.  

When the federal rules for electronic discovery were modified in 2006 many law firms struggled to adapt.   We at JurInnov had been following the changes and were familiar with how they impacted the industry.  Our proactive stance and positive response to the change allowed us to step in and provide guidance to these firms.   In seeking to understand the change we realized an opportunity. 

You?re about to experience a big change.  School is over. Now it?s time for a career.  You?re entering into a new world full of challenges.  You?re going to have to learn new skills, modify your routines and make sacrifices.  So I ask you to expect change, seek to understand it, and embrace it because it is one part of leading a rewarding life.  This, like many other changes ahead of you, is a great opportunity. 

Another feature of a rewarding life is meaningful relationships.  I joined Facebook a few years ago and boy did it change my life.  I quickly connected with friends from school and work.  Soon after, family members joined my circle of friends.  People I hadn?t talked to in years came out of the digital woodwork, eager to reconnect, share experiences, photos, and memories.  Looking at each page was like meeting in a coffee shop sharing wallet photos and catching up. 

It didn?t take long, however, before I had a few hundred friends.  Friends who tried their best to keep me up-to-date on their lives.  I was flooded with information on the games they were playing, food they were eating, or the programs they liked on TV.  The intimate coffee shop I had liked so much turned into a busy train station. 

I tried my best to keep up with it all.  I read their updates and posted thoughtful replies until one day I saw one of my friends at the store.  I tried to remember something she?d recently posted on Facebook so I could strike up a conversation, but it was all a jumble in my head.  She had just gotten back from scuba diving.  No.  That was someone else.  Her sister had a baby.  No, still not right. 

I realized then that I was trying to do the impossible. By dividing my attention among so many people I wasn?t being a good friend to any of them.  Mark Vernon, author of The Philosophy of Friendship, says, "You really have to have mulled over things with [someone] to become really good friends and there's only so many people you can do that with.?  In other words, you need to spend quality time together in order to cultivate really good friends and you can only do that with a few people.  Quality time is sometimes a shared experience.  At other times it is giving a person your undivided attention or a listening ear. 

?Be courteous to all?, George Washington said, ?but intimate with few, and let those few be well tried before you give them your confidence. True friendship is a plant of slow growth, and must undergo and withstand the shocks of adversity before it is entitled to the appellation.?

We need a few close friends ? the kind you can call anytime or count on in times of trouble.  They are the ones who love you and want the best for you.  Sociologists at Duke University and the University of Arizona found that these close friendships have decreased by a third in the last twenty years.  A third of close friendships lost in a period where technological advances would seem to make us more connected.  Instead we are becoming increasingly isolated. 

Meaningful relationships need to be cultivated.  It?s something you?ll have to make time for.  This is important because a lack of close friends can lead to loneliness, anxiety, and a diminished satisfaction in life.  I want you to live a happy fulfilled life.  A life you?re not going to find in social networking, climbing the corporate ladder or driving that fancy new Lexus.  Don?t get so caught up in life that you forget to cherish relationships.  You?ve come this far and I?m sure it wasn?t all on your own.  You?ve had some help from parents, a spouse, friends, teachers, or peers.  Take a minute to identify those people and vow to cultivate those relationships, for the rewarding life is not built alone. 

We come to the last feature of a rewarding life, enjoying the journey. 

I started writing a novel about a year ago.  I went into it bursting with creativity, eager to give shape and form to my ideas.  It didn?t take long before I realized how little I knew about people. I asked myself, how do you describe a smile?  What makes one smile warmer than another?  What goes through your mind when your threatened, scared, excited, or in love?  I had to take a step back and look at the everyday things we hardly even notice and it gave me joy.  I realized that life is so much deeper than we realize.  There is beauty, wonder, and intricate complexities that only experience and open eyes can see.  Things I was missing in my haste to move through life. 

Society pressures us to rush through life as if that?s the only way to meet our goals and objectives, but there is no enjoyment in that.  As stress builds you reach a point of diminishing returns where your productivity decreases more and more.  In the long term this can lead to high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, insomnia, and depression.  This is why workplaces ask you to take breaks.  Here?s a little secret.  When you enjoy what you are doing, you?ll end up meeting your goals and objectives too. 

I have to admit, this is an ongoing struggle.  I find myself hurrying here and there frustrated when I lack the time to do everything on my list.  It?s times like this when I have to force myself to slow down, prioritize, and make time to relax. 

Haste can cause you to miss out on life.  John Lennon said, ?Life is what happens to you while you?re busy making other plans?.  So, avoid the stress and enjoy life.  Make time in your schedule for reading the book sitting next to your bed.  Spend time with loved ones.   Take a walk in the park, or whatever activity you enjoy.  You?ll have a much more fulfilling life if you do. 

Let me take this final moment to summarize these features of a rewarding life.  First, embrace change.  Look for the opportunities in it and celebrate the changes awaiting you.  Second, take the time to cultivate real relationships.  They will be more valuable to you than anything else you achieve.  Lastly, enjoy the journey.  Step away from all the pressure, refocus, and give yourself room to succeed.  I?m excited for you all.    Congratulations. 


A Writer's Trap
Do you want to hear something funny? 

I have been writing a lot lately and the words were just flowing out of my mind onto paper.  I got to the point where I figured I should finally create an outline so I worked on it over the weekend.  I outlined almost an entire book except for a few things at the end.  When I started writing again yesterday I thought I would write even faster with a guide in place but I found it more difficult.  Today I looked at what I wrote yesterday and it is terrible.  I sat in the hot tub after work and read a bit of "Writing down the bones", a book Aimee got me for Christmas that I had never gotten around to reading.  Anyway, the author talks about writing spontaneously and freely.  I realized that the outline I created is a cage rather than a guide.  I am no longer free to write what I want.  Now I have to follow the outline I created.  My thoughts are always changing so what I may have felt when I wrote the outline is not what I feel now.  I created a trap for myself.

I am not completely sure of what to do.  I think I will just take my outline, print it, delete it, and then file it away for days when I have writer's block. 
Mapping a Fantasy Novel
I have been working on a fantasy novel for the past few weeks.  I haven't exactly followed good writing principles but I am enjoying it.  I just sat down one day and started writing it.  I still have only a partial outline.  Last night I reached the point where I really needed to define where my main characters were in this fantasy world so I spent my lunch break making a map.  

Making a map, eh?  Most of us would sit down with a pen and paper and start sketching land masses, mountains, cities and the like.  Well I am a computer guy so my first move was to look for map generating software.  I stumbled across the Greenfish Relief map generator, a completely free application that requires no install.  It was developed by a Hungarian software developer who makes only free software.  I downloaded the application in a few seconds and then ran the program.  It was very easy to use.  I specified the size of map I wanted, water density, colors to be used for the water levels, plains, hills, and mountains, and the level of detail.  The program instantly generated a map.  By changing the random seed I was able to generate a few hundred maps in about 15 minutes.  I saved off a few of my favorites as image files and then added labels to the image in Microsoft Visio.  It only took about 30 minutes to put this map together.  Less time spent mapping gives me more time to write.  

You can find the Greenfish Relief map generator here:  http://greenfish.extra.hu/downloads.php

Solaris
I watched the movie Solaris (2002) the other day and I was struck by
the pure description of grief that Kelvin, the main character in the
film, is going through. He says:

"I work in the city now. After work I wander and lose myself. I am
silent and attentive. I follow the current. I make a conscious
effort to smile, nod, stand, and perform the millions of gestures that
constitute life on Earth. I will study these gestures until they
become reflexes again."
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